Upgrade to PostgreSQL 14

[TomPohys]

This PR is upgrading PostgreSQL from 9.6 to 14.

GEOS 3.9.0 is used in Debian-bullseye image for building postgis:14-3.2. I kept the code for the eventual manual update of GEOS.

There is also tune-up PostgreSQL to turn off jit which prolongs the import-sql step in OpenMapTiles as #252.

[lazaa32]

Typo in Docker Automated build - missing d

[nyurik]

@TomPohys , I'm very happy PG got updated to v14, but please, when you copy code from another PR, please link to it and credit the author. Just to keep track of what comes from where.

[TomPohys]

Hi @nyurik, I am afraid, that I do not exactly remember how I wrote the code since it was in July. I am sorry if it looks like I took some code from your PR. It wasn't my intention. I will be more careful in the future. I edit the description.

The main motivation was to not show the warning for users during generating tiles about jit (and of course speed up import-sql step)

openmaptiles-tools/openmaptiles/pgutils.py

Line 24 in 6ece174

lambda v: 'disable JIT in PG 11+ for complex queries' if v != 'off' else '',

And the style template is just a few lines below.

openmaptiles-tools/docker/postgis/initdb-postgis.sh

Lines 14 to 20 in e7c63b2

	echo "++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++"
	echo " Loading OMT postgis extensions"
	echo "++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++"
	for db in template_postgis "$POSTGRES_DB"; do
	echo "Loading extensions into $db"
	PGUSER="$POSTGRES_USER" "${psql[@]}" --dbname="$db" <<-'EOSQL'