Bugfix - add validation for custom buckets provided for Histograms

[cijothomas]

Fixes #2286

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Attention: Patch coverage is 91.83673% with 4 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.

Project coverage is 79.5%. Comparing base (fa6e6cd) to head (c55370d).
Report is 1 commits behind head on main.

Files with missing lines	Patch %	Lines
opentelemetry-sdk/src/metrics/meter.rs	84.6%	4 Missing ⚠️

Additional details and impacted files

@@          Coverage Diff          @@
##            main   #2351   +/-   ##
=====================================
  Coverage   79.5%   79.5%           
=====================================
  Files        123     123           
  Lines      21395   21443   +48     
=====================================
+ Hits       17010   17054   +44     
- Misses      4385    4389    +4     

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